How To Reset Car Computer At Home? Know Here
The car computer, also known as ECU (Electronic Control Unit) aims at learning about the engine system of your vehicle. It keeps track of the tolerance changes in the engine actuators and sensors while you are driving. All the information is stored in RAM, backed up by the car battery. Every time you start the car, the ECU reads from the last saved values instead of starting from zero. However, at times, it might falter and you would be left wondering how to reset car computer without visiting a professional.
Here, we will provide you with some maintenance tips to take care of the issue with your car’s computer.
Symptoms Of A Bad Car Computer
The car computer is typically located in the engine compartment or under the dashboard, and it communicates with other vehicle systems through a network of sensors, actuators, and other electronic components. The computer uses this data to make real-time adjustments to the car’s performance, such as adjusting the fuel-to-air ratio, ignition timing, and other critical parameters. When your car computer goes bad, it will make a long list of symptoms that make it difficult to drive your car: Let’s find out some common signs below:
Check engine light warning
Usually, the check engine light will come on at the first sign of trouble. The easiest symptoms to recognize the condition of your car computer is when the check engine illuminates on your car dashboard. This sign may indicate a problem with the car computer. The check engine light can be triggered by a number of issues, including problems with the computer’s sensors, wiring, or other components.
Engine performance issues
A bad car computer may cause the engine to perform poorly, resulting in rough idling, stalling, or difficulty starting. The engine may also experience a loss of power or reduced fuel efficiency.
Transmission issues
A faulty car computer can also affect the transmission, causing issues such as delayed shifting, rough shifting, or the transmission slipping out of gear.
Failed emissions test
If the car fails an emissions test, it could be a sign of a problem with the car’s computer. The computer is responsible for managing the car’s emissions, so a malfunctioning computer can cause the car to produce more pollutants than it should.
Electrical problems
A bad car computer can also cause electrical problems throughout the vehicle, such as malfunctioning lights, power windows that won’t roll up or down, or issues with the car’s audio system.
How To Reset Car Computer? The Steps
If your car’s engine light stays on even after the engine is repaired, chances are that you would need to remove the error codes to turn off the dashboard lights. It requires you to reset computer on the car to get the issue resolved. You would require equipment including a battery wrench, a 10-watt resistor, and a cable or insulating tape.
Kindly follow the steps mentioned below to reset the computer on your car.
1. Turn off the battery
The first step is to turn off the car. Then, remove both the terminals of the battery using the battery wrench and remove the battery from the compartment. It ensures that no power flows while you are resetting the car computer along with letting you do some battery maintenance work as well. You can also consult a professional on how to reset car computer.
2. Handling the battery wires
With both terminals removed from the battery, make sure to pair both the negative and positive wires connected to the engine with each other. Next, tie them together with a cable or an insulating tape.
3. Performing a soft reset
The soft factory reset includes cutting off the power to the computer and draining any pending current that might be inside the capacitor circuit. Once the computer has lost all power, it would lose any memory left. In the majority of cases, these would be the error codes, which would be cleared off too. It is an important step when you are resetting car computer.
4. The car battery
In the meantime, it is a good idea to look into the car battery while the circuit power is depleted. Use baking soda or water to clean the battery and its terminals. It will help you reset the car computer in less time.
5. The 45-minute waiting period
After a period of 45 minutes, reconnect the battery along with its terminals as they were. Make sure to check the polarity of the terminals. You can also use these steps for resetting the car’s air conditioning system.
6. Last step
Start your car and the error codes have been removed with the issue resolved as well.
Read more:
- How to start the anti-theft system when the car won’t start?
- Steps on how to reset the check engine light
Watch more in this video:
Summing Up
Resetting a car computer can be a useful troubleshooting step for resolving certain issues with a vehicle, such as a Check Engine Light or performance issues. To reset the car computer, one common method is to disconnect the battery for a few minutes, which will erase any stored data and reset the computer’s memory. Another method involves using an OBD-II scanner or diagnostic tool to clear any diagnostic trouble codes that may be stored in the computer.
It’s important to note that resetting the car computer alone may not fix the underlying issue causing the problem, and it’s always recommended to have a qualified mechanic diagnose and repair any issues with the vehicle. Additionally, resetting the car computer may erase certain settings or preferences, such as radio presets or climate control settings, which will need to be reconfigured after the reset.
The next time you face an issue with the engine lights staying on, remember these tips about how to reset car computer as these will surely resolve the issue.
