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Is It Safe to Fuel a Car WITHOUT Turning Off the Engine?

ByTsukasa Azuma-November 12, 2023

Is there some kind of risk associated if you fuel a car without turning off the engineThe warnings at the fuel stations always notify you to turn car off when getting gas.

But why? What appalling thing will occur to you if you don’t? There are a couple of legitimate reasons behind this.

What Happens When You Fuel A Car Without Turning Off The Engine?

Everyone says to turn your engine off when you’re at the fuel station, but is it actually that precarious to leave your car on? 

The reason why we’re advised to keep our cars off during fueling is that static-electricity-related incidents can crop up, though they are unusual. 

This spark of static electricity could ignite the gasoline vapors, setting your car, and the fuel pump burst into flames.

A similar thing could take place when you sit back in the car and then return to the gas pump. Your mobile phone could ring and start a fire or spark an outburst.

Know how to fuel a car without turning off the engine. (Photo: Shutterstock)

It is also possible that the power sources for phone chargers and cigarette lighters can also be potential accident igniters of a fuel fire. 

If you putting gas in car while running and dash out to the expediency store during refueling, it can create a risk of children inadvertently engaging the drive gear and moving the car with the fuelling nozzle in the tank. 

This could lead to a lethal accident be it a slip and fall or a combustion. 

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Why Is It Dangerous To Fuel A Car Without Turning Off The Engine?

Here’s our answer about why should you turn off your car when getting gas. According to an automotive expert, if you fuel the car with the engine on, there are chances that the system will ingest liquid fuel which can smash the system altogether. 

Leaving your car on while fueling at the gas pump could also enhance the chance that you’ll drive away with the hosepipe still attached to your car.

Although the chances of accidents are slim, it’s always better to take precautions beforehand by referring to some maintenance tips by car experts.

Reasons to fuel a car without turning off the engine. (Photo: The FuelCard People)

There are many cases where drivers move cars accidentally during refueling because they are diverted or in a hurry. This situation can lead to a major fuel spill and fire from the exhaust. 

Therefore, we’re supposed to turn our engines off and disable any sources of ignition to minimize the risk of accidents.

Important Fueling Tips To Remember

Avoid enter the car while fueling

Entering and departing your car while refueling may be more dangerous than leaving your engine running. 

In reality, the Petroleum Equipment Institute (PEI) reviewed 176 gas station fires in which, almost 50% of the incidents occurred when the drivers returned to the vehicle during the refueling process and then touched the nozzle after leaving the vehicle.

When we enter and depart the car, we frequently slide over the seats, which may cause static electricity. Our body may transfer the voltage when we touch the metal fuel nozzle, resulting in a small explosion-inducing spark. 

If you must return to your vehicle, ground yourself before reaching for the gasoline nozzle. You may accomplish this by touching a metal portion of your automobile with your bare hand after departing, this may be your door or any other metal surface, as long as it is not near the gasoline filler.

If you must return to your vehicle, ground yourself before reaching for the gasoline nozzle. (Photo: Mach1 Services Roadside Assistance)

Unplug charged items

One of the primary reasons for turning off your automobile before pumping petrol is to reduce the amount of power flowing through its wiring harness

However, even when the car is turned off, some cables, such as those attached to cigarette lighters or USB ports, may retain electricity. 

Unplug any charging cables or electrical equipment before fuelling up to be extra careful, especially if they are worn or broken. 

Do not use smoke near the pump

Gasoline and fire don’t mix — or, more accurately, they don’t mix well. Smoking at the gas pump, like leaving your motor running, is definitely illegal in your state. 

This is due to the International Fire Code, which forbids “smoking and open flames… in areas where fuel is dispensed” in some gasoline-dispensing facilities.

It doesn’t take long to refuel, so be careful and wait until you’re far enough away from the station to light one up.

Remember not to “top off” your tank

Topping off refers to the risky habit of continuing to fill your tank after the petrol pump has indicated that it is full. 

Though some people feel that topping up your gas tank will give some more mileage before the tank’s next filling, doing so can harm your automobile and represent a fire hazard if your tank overflows. 

Topping off is a risky habit of continuing to fill your tank after the petrol pump has indicated that it is full. (Photo: Zsolnai Gergely)

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), most automobiles manufactured in the early 2000s and later have onboard refueling vapor recovery (ORVR) systems. 

By keeping vapors in your gasoline tank from escaping into the atmosphere while refilling, these devices safeguard the environment and reduce the danger of gas station fires. 

Instead, carbon canisters are utilized to trap vapors until the engine is running, after which they are sucked into the engine and used as fuel. 

Topping off a car can overwhelm the ORVR system, shortening its lifespan and possibly causing your engine to operate badly. 

Do not use mobile phone

You’ve probably seen the signs near petrol pumps warning against using cell phones. Previously, reports arose that cellular gadgets may release fire-starting sparks while in use. 

However, scientific research revealed that using cell phones near gas pumps does not pose a fire risk. Those placards are now only used to limit liability for gas station owners. 

So, are you allowed to talk on the phone while pumping gas? Even while cell phones do not represent a fire threat, they can be a distraction. It’s vital to be physically and psychologically present when filling your tank, just in case something goes wrong. 

Reports arose that cellular gadgets may release fire-starting sparks while in use. (Photo: Adobe Stock)

FAQs on Fueling A Car Safely

Is it safe to smoke while refueling?

No, smoking while refueling is extremely dangerous and can lead to a fire or explosion. Always refrain from smoking at the gas station.

Can I use my phone flashlight while refueling at night?

It’s best to avoid using your phone flashlight or any other light sources near the fuel pump, especially during nighttime, as it can cause sparks and pose a fire risk.

What should I do if I spill fuel on myself or the car?

If you accidentally spill fuel on yourself or your car, inform the gas station attendant immediately. Do not start the engine or use any electrical components until the spilled fuel is cleaned up and the area is safe.

Should I turn off my car’s interior lights while fueling?

Yes, it’s a good practice to turn off all interior lights while refueling to minimize potential sources of ignition.

Is it safe to use my car’s rear defroster while refueling?

It’s best to avoid using your car’s rear defroster or any other electrical accessories while refueling to reduce the risk of sparking.

Can I leave the gas cap off while refueling?

Never leave the gas cap off while refueling. It helps to maintain proper pressure in the fuel tank and prevent fuel vapor leakage.

What should I do if I smell gas while refueling?

If you smell gas while refueling, stop the process immediately, and inform the gas station attendant. Do not attempt to continue fueling until the issue is addressed.

Check out this video from Smart Easy DIY to get more information on how to pump your own gas credit or cash Self Service!

Can I use my credit card or phone to make a payment while refueling?

It’s generally safe to use your credit card or phone for payment at the pump. However, always follow the gas station’s guidelines and avoid using your phone or electronic devices while handling fuel.

Remember, safety should always be a top priority when fueling your car. Follow these guidelines, stay alert, and be cautious to ensure a safe and incident-free refueling experience.

Conclusion

The above reasons are evident that it is dangerous to fuel a car without turning off the engine. 

So, to avoid your car from catching fire, it’s better to be safe than regretful, and not be ‘fuelish.’ Make sure to switch off the car engine while refueling at the fuel pump.

Tsukasa Azuma is an awesome car blogger of Car From Japan. He owns a car repair shop at downtown Osaka, and he put all that experience to good use in his sharing posts. Tsukasa’s blog is one of the best resources for information about keeping your favorite imported car running smoothly. Moreover, because of being passionate to learn about the recent happenings in auto industry, he doesn’t only provide great car maintenance tips, he also always updates latest trends in among car brands and share them in his own interesting viewpoint.

Comments

Patrick Pwaipwai19:54 May 29, 2018
Reply

Good information always and im a fun of this page

Sindhav17:49 May 28, 2018
Reply

To off engine while fuelling,
But after fuelling, when we start the car is that not more chance of giving spark to vapour around.
Please update me.

Audhriech15:03 April 21, 2018
Reply

I experienced with some vehicles that after refuelling with the engine ON, the fuel gauge gets ‘confused’ … malfunctions for some time before finally restored. I like turning off the engine.

Wambua03:41 April 20, 2018
Reply

Good advise .thanks . I got many educational materials from those posts.thanks

Gichuki18:26 April 19, 2018
Reply

The danger of driving off with the pump still in the tank is there even if you had previously switched off the engine. There are engines running in petrol stations ALL the time because that is how cars enter and leave the station. The argument about static elecricity is therefore invalid. It is preferable to shut down the engine because the attendant has to open the bonnet, check oil, etc. It is dangerous to do such operations with a running engine.

Joseph mujuni00:39 April 06, 2018
Reply

I would wish to know the function of power and manual buttons on the shift like gear lever area.it’s a premeo model 2000.

Noah Adhola15:26 March 29, 2018
Reply

Is there any current engine that can be modified to fit in that of Peugeot 504 station wagon.